Earlier this month Seattle Public Schools (SPS) accepted approximately $1.75 million in proceeds from ederal lawsuits against vaping product-related manufacturers, distributors, and marketers.Ā
Under a settlement with Juul Labs, an electronic cigarette company, SPS will receive $1.3 million over four years. A first $750,000 installment of the Juul settlement was scheduled to be paid by yearās end. Under the districtās settlement with Altria, a tobacco conglomerate that includes Philip Morris USA, SPS will receive about $400,000 in the first half of 2024.Ā
Win is ‘a step in the right direction’
In a Dec. 20 release, District Superintendent Dr. Brent Jones said of the settlements: āThe rise in youth vaping led the SPS team to pursue funding for increased education and prevention efforts for students, families, staff, and community. I am thrilled with the efforts of our teams that brought about this settlement and look forward to the increased support for SPS students.
Jones added: āThe U.S. Surgeon General has characterized e-cigarette use by young people as a public health epidemic. This settlement marks a step in the right direction.āĀ
The lawsuit against Juul Labs was filed in November 2019 after a dramatic increase in youth vaping and youth nicotine addiction. Among other relief, SPS sought funding for programs for addiction education and treatment.Ā
The teen vaping epidemic
In 2023, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 22.2% of U.S. middle and high school students ā 6.2 million kids ā reported using a tobacco product at some point.
āE-cigarettes were the most commonly reported tobacco product among all students,ā the CDCās report found. Nearly 4.6% of middle schoolers and 10% of high schoolers using at the time of the survey. Other currently used tobacco products included cigarettes (1.6%), cigars (1.6%), nicotine pouches (1.5%), smokeless tobacco (1.2%), other oral nicotine products (1.2%), hookahs (1.1%), heated tobacco products (1.0%), and pipe tobacco (0.5%). Among students who had ever used e-cigarettes, 46.7% reported current e-cigarette use.
In a Seattleās Childrenās post on the topic,Ā Dr. Yolanda Evans, associate professor of pediatrics in adolescent medicine at the hospital said: āWith these highly addictive products becoming more popular and readily available, itās important for parents to know what e-cigarettes are and how to discuss vaping with their children.āĀ
Gender and other risk contributors
A study conducted by Canadian researchers found that more teenage boys than girls use e-cigarettes (40.0% compared to 31.3%) and cigarette smoking (4.4% compared 2.9%). A different study, published in the periodical Tobacco Use Insights found that physically active high schoolers are at higher risk vaping than their more sedentary classmates. And research published in November 2022Ā in the American Journal of Preventative Medicine found:
- Black and multiracial girls who identified as lesbian had higher rates of vaping than their heterosexual counterparts but among white girls, those who identified as lesbian had lower rates of vaping than their heterosexual counterparts.
- Among boys, the patterns of vaping prevalence among sexual minority boys compared with heterosexual boys were similar ā regardless of race or ethnicity.
- Certain subgroups of sexual minority boys and girls were less likely to vape currently than their heterosexual counterparts.
The authors of the latter survey pointed out that previous surveys of gay and lesbian teens suggest that e-cigarette use might be a coping mechanism to deal with the stress of sexual orientation or gender identity-based discrimination or bullying.
Resources for talking to kids about vaping
Seattle Public Schools offers information and resources to families on itsĀ SPS Vaping and Youth webpage, including the following facts:
- Vapes work by heating a liquid to produce an aerosol (aka vapor) that users inhale into their lungs.
- The liquid can contain: nicotine, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabinoid (CBD) oils, and/or other substances and additives.
- Vapes contain poisons, carcinogens, and toxic metals.
- The most commonly used vapes by teens are disposable or pod-style vapes that come in many flavors and sizes.
How to talk with your child
For helpful resources on how to talk with you kids of all ages about vaping or other tobacco use, check out āWhat Parents Need to Know About VapingāĀ from Seattle Childrenās Hospital.
When talking to kids about vaping, on the Seattle Childrenās āOn the Pulseā blog Evans recommended caregivers:
- not have conversations during a crisis
- have a set of expectations
- have clear consequences if expectations arenāt met
- get input from their teens about appropriate consequences
- be prepared to discuss the risks of e-cigarettes with teens.
- be ready to provide support and resources to help a youth already vaping to quit.Ā
- work with a primary care provider to create a plan for helping a child quit.Ā
- ask teens when and who they vape with to better understand the social dynamics of their use.Ā
SPS suggests parents use the following resources to help build a framework for productive conversations with kids.
- American Lung Association ā Talking About Vaping
- Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids ā Tips for Talking to Your Kids
- Parents Against Vaping and E-Cigs
More Vaping Resources
- Prevention Works in Seattle
- King County: E-cigarettes and Vapor Products
- WA Tobacco/Nicotine Cessation Support
- Washington State Department of Health How to Quit Self-Help Materials
- CDC Tip Sheet for Parents/Guardians
Read more:
Talking to kids about tough topics
The case for a WA commission on boy and men